The opening report in Protocol Labs' Brain–Computer Interface Roadmap Series.
This overview sets out a strategic vision for the future of brain–computer interfaces (BCI): where the field is today, where it can go over the next decade, and the technical, clinical, and commercial bottlenecks that must be cleared along the way. It frames the questions that the rest of the Roadmap Series explores in depth.
The report was authored by David A. Markowitz, Juan Benet, Jacques Carolan, Eli Dourado, Thomas Kalil, Amy Kruse, Adam Marblestone, Patrick Mineault, Joanne Peng, Joshua Rosenow, and Sean Escola, and published on Zenodo in March 2026 (CC BY 4.0).
Read the report: via DOI (10.5281/zenodo.19240357) · Download PDF